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Showing posts from July, 2026

The sacking of Summit Hall in Gaithersburg

 Summit Hall was a prominent local farm owned by John T. DeSellum. Though DeSellum was a slaveholder, he was also an outspoken Unionist and a Federal enrollment officer.  On Sunday, June 28, 1863, when Confederate General J.E.B. Stuart and an estimated 5,000 cavalrymen raided the property en route to the Battle of Gettysburg. They seized:  Fresh horses  Forage for their animals  Food and other supplies  The property is now part of Bohrer Park and the historic home and barn remains i ntact.

The Tibet controversy

Tibetans maintain that Tibet was historically an independent nation with its own language, currency, legal system, and borders. While they acknowledge historical ties to various Chinese dynasties, they view these as a "priest-patron" spiritual relationship rather than political subordination. They argue that the 1950 Chinese military entry was an illegal invasion and that the subsequent "17-Point Agreement" cementing Chinese rule was signed under duress. The Chinese governemnt asserts that Tibet has been an inseparable part of China since the Yuan Dynasty (13th century). They argue that the People’s Liberation Army "peacefully liberated" Tibet in 1950–1951 f Freedom of speech and assembly are heavily restricted. Monasteries are heavily monitored via facial recognition and security forces, and peaceful advocacy for Tibetan language rights or displaying images of the Dalai Lama can lead to severe criminal charges.

Tiananmen Square protests of 1989

The Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 were a series of student-led, pro-democracy demonstrations in Beijing, China, that ended in a violent military suppression on June 3–4, 1989. The movement began in mid-April following the death of Hu Yaobang, a former leader of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) who had been ousted by party hardliners for being too lenient on student unrest and advocating for political liberalization.  University students gathered in Tiananmen Square to mourn him, but the gathering quickly transformed into a broader political movement.  At their peak, demonstrations in Beijing drew an estimated one million people, The protestors called for: An end to government corruption and nepotism  Freedom of speech, assembly, and the press  Democratic political reforms and economic stability  On the night of June 3 and the early morning hours of June 4, the Chinese military (the People's Liberation Army) was ordered to clear the square by force.  Tr...